Definition Preference Profile
definition formalized

Preference Profile

Given a (finite or arbitrary) population $N$ of agents and an alternative set $A$, a preference profile assigns each agent $i \in N$ a weak preference $P_i$ on $A$:

$$ P : N \to \mathrm{Pref}(A), \qquad i \mapsto P_i. $$

In Lean: PrefProfile N A := N → Pref A. Each entry P i is a bundled preference ([[social_choice.preference]]), so unanimity, dictatorship, and IIA can all be stated uniformly in terms of how the entries P i rank pairs of alternatives.

This is the generic weak-preference profile shape. The voting layer uses a strict finite specialization whose ballots are LinearOrder A.

References

  • [MSZ, Chapter 21] Maschler, Solan, and Zamir, Game Theory. Preference profiles as inputs to social choice rules.

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